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Freedom

Jasper Francis Cropsey, The Backwoods of America, 1858, oil on canvas, 42 x 70 1/4 in. Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art, Bentonville, Arkansas, 2006.100. Photography by Edward C. Robison III.

Additional Resources

Blog - Women's History Month: Vanessa German

Jasper Francis Cropsey
‍The Backwoods of America

  • What do we see in this art?  Do you think these settlers were the first people to live in this place?  What evidence can you find of other people having been there?
  • How do you think that these settlers have caused “change” in this setting?
  • What story do you think this work of art tells us about America in the 1850s?

Jasper Francis Cropsey created this pioneer landscape while living in London. His international audience found exotic appeal in the American pioneer theme, and Cropsey produced many works on the subject. A garden with distinctly American pumpkins and corn is visible at lower right. When Cropsey painted the scene, land across the country was being developed at an unprecedented pace. As if forecasting the end of frontier life, Cropsey signed his name on a rock near the garden that resembles a tipped-over gravestone.

  • Why and how do communities develop differently? What factors influence where people choose to live?
  • How do rules and laws differ for rural and urban Americans? How are they the same?

Content Contributors

Exhibition sponsored by Kenneth C. Griffin

Learning and engagement programming for
We the People: The Radical Notion of Democracy is sponsored by:

Sarah and Ross Perot, Jr. Foundation | Mitchell, Williams, Selig, Gates, & Woodyard, P.L.L.C. | Johnny and Jeanie Morris, Bass Pro Shops | Alturas Foundation | Harriet and Warren Stephens, Stephens Inc. | Sotheby’s | Bob and Becky Alexander | Marybeth and Micky Mayfield | Lamar and Shari Steiger | Jeff and Sarah Teague / Citizens Bank | Arkansas Humanities Council and the National Endowment for the Humanities | Avis and Bill Bailey | Scarlett and Neff Basore | June Carter Family | Terri and Chuck Erwin | Jackye and Curtis Finch | The Harrison and Rhonda French Family | Jim and Susan von Gremp | Laurice Hachem | Shannon and Charles Holley | Valorie and Randy Lawson / Lawco Energy Group | Donna and Mack McLarty | Steve and Susan Nelson | Neal and Gina Pendergraft | Helen Porter | JT and Imelda Rose | Lee and Linda Scott | Stella Boyle Smith Trust, Catherine and Michael Mayton, Trustees | William Reese Company

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